First day of Spring in Krakow

11 April 2013

 

Spring in Poland has finally come after a miserably long winter of six months. Buildings have had their colors returned to them. I can see that the building that hosts Alchemia is a faded daffodil yellow and the neighboring one is a lovely burgundy brick red. Winter was a grey slumbering fugue. Krakow has returned to life.

 

The flea market at New Place today was rather daunting. One stall sold anti-Semitic cartoons, art, and caricatures from the early 20th century while the neighboring one sold a mish-mash of Jewish memorabilia and dusty swastikas and various Third Reich artifacts. I wondered to myself whether Jewish tourists would be willing to buy questionably antique Judaica from the same person who is selling an authentic photograph of somebody hanging from the gallows in Auchwitz, one of the more shocking objects I saw for sale here.

 

I was not surprised at seeing swastika and “Jude” armbands available for just anyone to buy as I would have been two years ago. Living in Eastern Europe is not only an educational but a jading experience. 

 

Out of curiosity, I asked how much these objects were. These two caricatures together cost 150PLN or 50 dollars. 

 

The caricatures depicted a happy Rabbi carting home a keg of beer in the first panel, followed by an unhappy Rabbi in frum garb, looking down wistfully on the street at a broken beer bottle. 

 

 I asked the vendor what this all meant and he said, referring to the Jew in the caricature, that he “had many problems.”  I wasn’t quite sure if he was referring to this particular Jew, or rather, the entire group. 

 

I asked him where he acquired all of these objects and like many other vendors, he replied vaguely that he got them from “people”, in particular, “older people.” I felt that while I may have appeared tactless, and often am chided by my friends for asking too many “probing questions,” I wasn’t accusing this man of grave-robbing. I merely wanted to know.

    

   

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Christmas in Sarajevo

Christmas in Sarajevo

 

My two friends Erik and D’juan and I arrived in Sarajevo, 6am on Christmas Eve to gift Bosnia with our loud American presence.

 

Christmas in Sarajevo is more of a secular multicultural event than my friends and I had ever seen before. Midnight mass was the opposite of a “silent night.” Instead, it was observed as a lower scale version of New Year’s with firecrackers being set off to the background of clanging church bells.

 

We chat with two local girls Amina and Sara. Amina is Muslim and Sara is Catholic but both celebrate each other’s holidays from watching people set off firecrackers and releasing balloons to exchanging traditional holiday cookies. Muslims, Amina said, had a different kind of holiday cookie than Catholics or Christians. She and her friends were excited about their pending exchange this year. But the firecrackers being set off is not a tradition–it is rather just a local habit that occurs from time to time, depending on how festive some people are.

 

Instead of there being your typical run-of-the-mill Christmas market like in other European cities, Sarajevo had a more modest “Holiday Market” that sold plastic toys to fake holiday ferns. After midnight, my friends and I heard the upbeat melodies of local ex-Yugoslav pop-folk. A huge white tent was packed to capacity and security guards were only letting in the same number of people who exited. While we waited for our turn and my friends were introduced to such classics by Halid Beslic, Ekaterina Velika, and other household names that may trigger yugo-nostalgia, they remarked that Sarajevo, and Bosnia was incomparable to any other European city or country they had ever been to. Figuring out how to enter this dome of a tent presented a challenge. We did not know where the entrance began and thought of climbing over some gates and sneaking ourselves in. One of the security guards looked at us inquisitively for a second and in a serious tone, warned us, “There”, pointing to the bushes we stepped over, “are mines.” We took him for his word at first but then he flashed a grin and started laughing. We had just encountered our first example of dark Bosnian humor.

 

 

Earlier that day, we began our day walking around in search of burek and cevapcici. For dinner, we went to a steakhouse and while D’juan ate steak, Erik and I nursed some of the local slivovitz or plum brandy. I believe our server was also the owner as she was very attentive and hinted to us that the restaurant had a trip-advisor page. This had happened during lunch at a “sausage restaurant” or “cevabnidza” when the owner took a picture of us and said we could find our pictures on the Facebook page, dependent on whether we “liked” his establishment or not. I’ve never before seen such a coincidental but clever use of social media before.

We followed this with souvenier shopping. We felt like we had potentially gotten ourselves into something akin to that Tarantino scene from Pulp Fiction when Bruce Willis and Ving Rhames’s characters enter a gun store for safety only to come across two twisted neo-nazis, when we saw several prominently displayed swastikas. There was also a commemorative wine bottle with Hitler on it. The owner said that Hitler was a “good man” who tried to make the “world calm” and also a very good businessman. We exchanged glances and I tried to whisper the word “Tarantino” but was not heard. When D’juan entered the shop, unaware of what had just been said, there was a pregnant pause for we did not know whether to politely leave or stay to look at the treasure trove of old Yugoslav currency that attracted D’juan. It was a hard call as it was hard to discern whether to take this owner seriously or not, especially when he said, “Mamma Mia!” and “Heil Hitler!”

There was a wine bottle with a wine label of Hitler’s picture and text “Fuhrerwein Schwarertaffel.” Erik surmised that this bottle may be a gag, or “maybe Nazis were just that cheesy.”

We will find out soon.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Linda

My grandfather writes:

Dear Maia:

In sadness I must report that poor Linda of late just got worse and worse.
She would lie down but then could not get up.  she whined in pain very
frequently despite all the meds.  she could no longer navigate the doggy-door
so I was carrying her down and up the stairs  usually at 11PM,  Midnight, and then
1AM and 3 AM … but in between she could no longer control herself so she was
shitting on herself and her bed and it was a sad  mess.
Her two Vets : Dr Michele Fuller and Dr. Zoe Ramagnano   had both
 been suggesting that despite all we tried for Linda they could no longer restore her to health and she
was in decline. and ” it was time ” Near 17 years is a long time for a little doggy.
Sadly , and with many tears and pains I took her in at 6PM last night to The Village Vet
and had her put down. Dr. Fuller handled it and there was no pain  for Linda… I’m starting to cry
now as I think about it. I kept putting this off, but finally …  She was so much part of my  life,
 I shall miss her terribly. she kept developing new habits. Towards the end she’d come up to
me and put her nose under my knee — asking to be petted.  She never did that  before.
Decided to have her cremated by an outfit Dr. Fuller  recommended:  www.veryimportantpet
mortuary.com … Tracy Victor.   They are giving us a nice little chest with her ashes plus
a plaque with her two front paw prints and words mentioning Cathy and you and myself. — and
Linda’s name, of course. should have all this come early January.
Dr. Fuller was so kind and gentle and did all this for no  charge.  She is the best Vet we
ever had, my opinion. She asked me to drop in from  time to time and say hello. Maybe
I can do this …
Sorry for this sad message, but TIME  has her ways , does she not ?
Richard Merrill bought me a book PROOF OF HEAVEN in which a Doctor who it seems died
and then came back did mention that he saw Dogs in Heaven … Let’s hope … Maybe Linda
will put in a good word for me ?
Linda was named after this song that played on the radio when my late mother had just picked up the two month old shaggy black and white terrier mix from the shelter. We knew she was special from the beginning. She was one of two puppies in her litter to survive a major dog-killer: distemper. She would drink leftover coffee if left unattended and go crazy over cigarette bums she encountered on her twice-daily walks.
  My mother taught me the value of life. When I saw the movie A Walk to Remember and cynically commented on why the protagonist, dying of leukemia needed so many hats, my mother chastised me. It wasn’t about whether or not she was going to die: it was all about enjoying those hats when you were still alive.
  Linda was also inspired by my fascination with the Wizard of Oz and how I liked the Glinda the good witch. So combining Glinda and Linda’s new namesake,  Linda joined our family.
   Being a terrier with the natural instinct to dig holes, Linda found things to bury in my collection of stuffed animals and barbies.
Out of all the stuffed animals that she enjoyed to play with, she took a special liking to that of stuffed possum. This one she kept intact. It became her security blanket. Whenever she experienced separation anxiety or wondered where we were, she would drag it around the house and wherever she was, her possum friend would follow her. Though it missed an eye from 20+ years of wear and tear (it was given to me when I was merely a newborn) it was her “teddy bear” so to speak.
Linda was only 11 when my mother passed on and months of confusion followed. She would sit by “the pain chair” or the leather reclining chair my mother would spend a great amount of her last days in and occasionally let out a mournful howl. Other times she would stare into space. My grandfather remarked hopefully that this could signify my mother was still with us in spirit and being an animal and sensitive to things that humans cannot always perceive, Linda was just “hanging out” with my mother’s spirit. My family is very creative and spiritual, so we welcomed this possibility.
Months turned into several and several turned into years and in her old age, our family dog developed strange new habits and behaviors which my grandfather would record in his emails with amusement and mild annoyance. She always was used to eating leftovers and my grandfather on his healthy diet of steamed vegetables, started giving the dog half of his dinner to her. Linda adapted to this and when he “forgot” to feed her half of his dinner (even though she had her gourmet hypoallergenic dinner still not 100% eaten) she would stare in dismay and even start growling. If Linda were a human, my mother liked to say, she would be a high-strung skinny 60-something chronic smoker with a penchant for bananas, walks to Starbucks, and constant companionship. But she was loved not just by our family but by the entire neighborhood.
She scored an “extras” scene in the late 90′s Madonna film “The Next Best Thing” After two hours of 20-something outtakes, and six months of eager waiting, our 15+ dollar trip to the multiplex resulted in my mother being horrified half-way through the film when the silver screen was dominated for 2 milliseconds by her behind. And an innocent unaware black and white dog trailing gingerly ahead. I think, if I recall correctly, my mother said something like, “Did they have to make my ass look that big?!”
Linda became a regular at Silverlake Wine where women would just crouch down and kiss her on her fluffy forehead after immediately recognizing her. Through walking Linda, my grandfather got to know the neighbors as did our downstairs neighbors. Through Linda, we became acquainted with beloved dogs passed, Bucky, Jake, all now greeting her in an infinite green landscape in how we like to imagine Doggy Heaven. Maybe my mother is waiting up there for her, asking her, “What took you so long?” and clucking her tongue at how much my grandfather pampered her and loved her. But she was loved. And we were loved in return.
I wish I had one more walk with her. Or just another morning of greeting her in the morning and getting her excited over something so simple: a can of wild salmon.
In Linda’s memory and in my mother’s memory, I beg each of you, this holiday season to open your heart to bringing home a mixed-breed dog from your animal shelter, or fostering, volunteering, donating, and just spreading the word that your run-of-the-mill shaggy terrier mix can make one extraordinary heartbreaking pet. She will fill your life with joy and love. A dog’s life, no matter how long or short is a blessing. And we were blessed.
My flatmate insightfully said that one death brings up all previous losses. In grief and in death, we celebrate life. In the Kaddish, there is not one word or direct mention of death: it is only about life.
To doubly honor Linda, I ask you all to celebrate life and hold those most dear to your hearts and remember those you may have lost.

Serbia and the EU

Latest article I co-wrote with my colleague Lana Ravel for New Eastern Europe

Serbia and the EU after the Acquittal of Ante Govina…

 

It is our interview with Professor Branislav Radeljic. He is also the author of Europe and the Collapse of Yugoslavia.

More posts on the Balkans to come.

“Sad News for the Jews”

Recently, far-right political party Jobbik caused an uproar in Hungary and abroad when Hungarian MP Marton Gyongyosi essentially demanded a list of all the country’s Jews for fear that they posed a “national security risk.”

Meanwhile, interestingly enough, Hungary rejected a Holocaust survivor’s defamation case against well-known Rabbi Slomo Koves. Gruner, in the article, accused Elie Wiesel of stealing the identity and story of a former concentration camp inmate. Rabbi Koves compared Gruner to Norman Finklestein and basically accused him of “falsifying history.”  The entire news article is sad to read. There are no “winners” no matter what the outcome would have been. Gruner is essentially a tortured soul who endured and witnessed too much history for one lifetime.

A Jobbik lawmaker has demanded that a Hungarian MP step down simply because they were Israeli.

Index, a Hungarian news portal, later quoted Novak as saying, “Israel has more deputies in the Hungarian Parliament than they have in the Israeli Knesset,” and this caused the Hungarian Parliament to make “favorable” decisions toward Israel.

Novak sent an email to all deputies on Nov. 28 requesting that in the public interest, they make any dual citizenship public.

My grandfather’s wise comments on the overall political landscape in Hungary:

Ugly news for the Jews ….. I think most rattlesnakes have more fundamental soul and decent values than most politicians … obviously this is a ploy designed to get him a hate-based-voting-cadre ..

I hope the bastard rots in hell and soon. How  could he get such a list? does Hungary demand  you declare  yourself as Jewish and wear a yellow arm band. ?
I so wish I had Grandfathered you into a much more decent social
reality.  It would have  had to have been someplace aside from one  peopled by “humans” ..
What does the Ambassador base his “quit worrying” statement on ?
next they will throw him out of Hungary.

Biography

Reading Larry Hagman’s obituary provoked one question: do people tire of being friends with a professional biographer who may become too entrenched in their subject’s life to not talk about anything else?

  For example, if I were working night and day on a biography and my job was to talk to hundreds of sources (friends, colleagues, bosses, family fo that person), the subject’s life would invade my own. A friend recently ordered someone’s travel journal of the former Yugoslavia from 1934. This diary is a self-described “old man’s” narrative whose itinerary starts somewhere in Serbia, and ultimately ends in Zagreb over the course of three weeks. The language is Serbo-Croatian and the style is poetic and casual. My friends and I become quite enchanted by this hand-written work and now it has become a core interest of mine.

Winter in Poland, Obama victory

Here’s to four more years of “hope and change” under Obama: a hangover, and a strong urge to stay in bed all day and spend tonight drowning my sorrows in a barrel of vodka. That’s what my id craves: to just resign itself to its primal instincts. But no, I groggily pulled my tired and sore body out of a spongey mattress one would call a “bed,” removed and re-applied more makeup, and barely squeezed myself into my usual black “skinny” Michael Kors jeans. The time. 8:30AM. Thirty more delicious minutes of freedom. At home. Warm. Dry. No draft except for my room.

I had a bittersweet dream. Sweet because in it, Romney won. Bitter because Romney won. Honestly, I would have voted for Gary Johnson.

As I wrote in my facebook status this morning:

Obama won: there may be false hope, but change? It will be the same. old. thing. And that is why I’m staying in Eastern Europe. Its so easy to simplify Obama as a socialist spendthrift and Romney as the candidate who would have cut taxes. Obama was a “safer” option because well, investors already knew what to expect. Stocks in the pharmaceutical companies are expected to increase. More here. and here.

Today is the kind of day where people take the first tram home the moment classes end. Or right after a brief lunch over hot soup. And just “work” in bed for the rest of the day.

Last Sunday…

I went to the Hala Targowa the old-school open-air market, (Polish version of gran greniers) and got 3 lbs of relaly nice mushrooms for 3 dollars. So I made about half a gallon of mushroom soup to last me for the next few days. Mushrooms are incredibly expensive any other day of the week–so going on Sundays has it upsides.
We also saw a Nazi-era health-hygienic rules book in German. My Austrian friend translated bits of text about how the ill had to be kept away from society and essentially sterilized. Then there was a “stambuch” or a child’s journal-book written in Austrian Silesia in the 30′s leading up to WW2 with vague allusions to the war saying that the girl who owned the book originally should hold on to her beliefs and trust in God. There were beautiful drawings and poems in an older dialect of Silesian German–some of which were absolutely gorgeous. The guy was selling it for 12 dollars which would sell in the US for 10x the price but I decided not to buy it…if its there next week then I might haggle it down. But it really is a gorgeous historical artifact.
The seller said that he found this book in a deceased person’s home in the former bits of Austrian Silesia near modern-day Ostrava, Czech Republic. After the Second World War under then President Edward Benes’s rule, ethnic Germans living in then Czechoslovakia were forcibly deported to Germany. No one knows whatever happened to the mysterious owner of the book. I regret not buying it. Perhaps it will be there next week.
I also saw golden menorahs being sold. I tried to ask the seller, an old Polish lady where she found or got them, what city they came from and she scowled and glared at me. My Polish friends told me that the lady must have thought that I implied that she got it from looting or stealing. (During World War Two and following, some Polish people looted abandoned Jewish houses and held on to these artifacts as antiques and valuables.)
I went to the Galicia Jewish Museum with my friends and  colleagues from school. The temporary exhibit we saw was “On the other side of the Torah: Wartime Portraits from Tubingen.”  I wrote a review of the exhibit which should be published in NEE soon.

Stilettos for Slovakia

Every day, my half-Russian Slovak friend has been sending parcels to my university address. Reason? She is in love with Polish shoe brands like Truffle. Thankfully she plans to pick them up or else my cross-dressing friend might steal them. They are intimidating looking but beautiful stilettos, minimum 12 inches high. I think the administration at CES is convinced that “my friend” is really me. A man behind m

And at the grocery store/sklep  an older gentleman asked what was in the shoe box “Truffle” and said that “truffle” were bardzo pyszny (very tasty) and asked, in Polish where I got them…from Italy? I opened the box and he momentarily looked crest-fallen but highly amused. Polish shoe-makers, you might want to start marketing to Slovakia if my friend is an example of your ideal customer.
For an example of the shoes my friend loves so much, click here.
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